Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok (TAK) Stimulasi Sensori Terhadap Tingkat Depresi Lansia


Sensory Stimulation Group Activity Therapy (TAK) Against Depression Levels in the Elderly


  • (1) * Dian Nur Afifah            STikes Muhammadiyah Lamongan  
            Indonesia

  • (2)  Trully Eko Susanto            STikes Muhammadiyah Lamongan  
            Indonesia

    (*) Corresponding Author

Abstract

Depression is a mood disorder characterized by excessive feelings of sadness, depressed, dispirited feeling feel empty feel worthless, hopeless, feels like a failure until there was an idea to commit suicide. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect before and after therapy group activity sensory stimulation on the level of depression in the elderly.The study design is a pre-experiment (one group pretest-posttest). The population of the elderly in UPT of Elderly Social Services of Pasuruan Located In Babat Lamongan. Sampling with simple random sampling as many as 48 people. The collection of data by the guidelines group activity therapy  sensory stimulation. Measurements of depression with the Beck Scale & Deck consists of 13 groups of questions. Analysis of the data by Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test.Based Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test with α = 0.05 p value = 0.000 where p<0.05 means that there are significant group activity therapy stimulasi sensory on the level of depression in the elderly In UPT of Elderly Social Services of Pasuruan Located In Tripe Lamongan.Group activity therapy is expected to be used as an alternative in efforts to reduce the level of depression in the elderly and prevent the return rate of depression ever experienced by the elderly.

References

Arikunto, Suharsimi. 2006. Prosedur Penelitian Pendidikan Edisi 4. Surabaya: Lentera Cendikia

Hidayat, A. Aziz Alimul. 2010. Metode Penelitian Kesehatan: Paradigma Kuantitatif. Surabaya: Health Book Publishing

Hidayat, A. Aziz Alimul. 2007. Riset Keperawatan dan Teknik Penulisan Ilmiah. Jakarta: Salemba

Medika Keliat, Budi Anna. 2005. Keperawatan Jiwa (Terapi Aktivitas Kelompok). Jakarta: EGC

Maryam, R. Siti. Dkk. 2011. Mengenal Usia Lanjut Dan Perawatannya. Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Mubarak, Wahit Iqbal, dkk: 2009. Ilmu Keperawatan Komunitas, Konsep Dan Aplikasi. Jakarta: EGC

Nursalam. 2008. Konsep Dan Penerapan Metodelogi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan: Pedoman Skripsi, Tesis, Dan Instrumen Penelitian. Jakarta: Salemba Medika

Soekidjo, Notoatmojo. 2008. Metodelogi Penelitian.Jakarta : Rhineka Cipta Stanley, Mickey. 2006. Buku Ajar Keperawatan Gerontik. Jakarta: EGC

Stuart dan Laraia (2005). Principles And Practice Of Psichiatric Nursing. Mosby Company, USA

Sugiyono. 2006. Statistik Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta

Towensend, Mery C, (1998). Diagnosa Keperawatan Pada Keperawatan Psikiatri, Edisi 2. Jakarta: EGC

Wahjudi Nugroho. 2008.Keperawatan Gerontik dan Geriatrik. Jakarta: EGC

Yosep. 2007. Keperawatan Jiwa. Retika Adhitama: Bandung

Yosep. 2008. Catatan Ilmu Kedokteran Jiwa.Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya

Picture in here are illustration from public domain image (License) or provided by the author, as part of their works
Published
2016-10-31
 
Section
Health Promotion