Hubungan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini dengan Kestabilan Suhu Tubuh pada Bayi Baru Lahir di RS Muhammadiyah Gresik Kabupaten Gresik Relationship between Early Initiation of Breastfeeding and Stability of Body Temperature in Newborns at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik, Gresik Regency

Main Article Content

Ernawati Ernawati
Nanik Nuraini

Abstract

The problem discussed in this scientific paper is the relationship between the initiation of Early Breastfeeding and the stability of the newborn's body temperature, the aim is to find out the relationship of the initiation of Early Breastfeeding with the stability of the body temperature of the newborn. The purpose of this study is the relationship between Early Breastfeeding Initiation and Body Temperature Stability in Newborns at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik, Gresik Regency. In this study using a case control approach. The population in this study were 39 newborns in Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik, Gresik Regency. The study sample was 20 newborns at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik taken from the population by determining the sample size using the Slovin formula. The design of this study used a case-control design. Cases were taken from infants that received IMD while controls were newborns who had normal body temperature. Techniques data collection through interviews and observations to obtain primary data, while secondary data are obtained by tracking the patient's medical record documents. Data processing techniques follow the steps : editing, coding, data entry, tabulation, and scoring. While the data analysis used the Chi Square test.  The results of the bivariate analysis showed that the value of X2hit (10,588)> X2 table (3.8415) or p-value (0.009) <alpha (0.05). Based on these results the null hypothesis (Ho) is rejected. The alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between the initiation of early breastfeeding and the stability of body temperature in newborns at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik.

Article Details

Section
Neonatal and Toddler

References

Budi Nike. 1998. Perubahan Psikologis Ibu Pada Masa Nifas. (online), http://khaidirmuhaj.blogspot.com/2009/03/perubahan-psikologis-ibu-pada-masa.html (Diakses tanggal 21 Juli 2018).
Behrmen R, Kliegman R, Arvin A. Ilmu Kesehatan Anak. Jakarta: EGC ; 2000.
Chaidir R. 2016.
Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusui Dini Terhadap Suhu Tubuh Bayi Baru Lahir Di BPM Padang Panjang. Jurnal Ipteks Terapan. Research of Applied Science and Education V11.i1 (20-26).Dinas Kesehatan Kota Surabaya. 2008.
Modul Manajemen Laktasi. Surabaya.Erna F.P, Yuyun R, Heryati, Monica. 2004.
Gizi Dalam Kesehatan Reproduksi. Jakarta : EGC.Farhadi R, et al. Incidence of Neonatal Hypothermia at Birth in Hospitals of Islamic Republic of Iran : a review. J Pediatr Rev. 2014 ; 2 (2) : 21–30.Fransoon A-L, et al. Temperature Variation in Newborn Babies: Importance of Physical Contact with The Mother. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal. 2005 ; 500-4.Gabriel MAM, et al . Randomized Controlled Trial of Early Skin-to-Skin Contact: Effects on The Mother and The Newborn. Acta Paediatr Int J Paediatr. 2010;99 (11) : 1630-4.Hapsari. RW. 2009.
IMD Dan Bounding Attachment. (online),https://superbidanhapsari.wordpress.com/...2009/desember/12/makalah-askeb-2-“imd-dan-bounding-attachment” (Diakses tanggal 30 Juli 2018)
Hidayat, A. Aziz Alimul. 2009.
Metode Penelitian Kebidanan Teknik Analisa Data. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.Hutagaol HS, dkk. Pengaruh Inisiasi Menyusu Dini (IMD) terhadap Suhu dan Kehilangan Panas pada Bayi Baru Lahir. J Kesehatan Andalas [Internet]. 2014;3(3):332–8. Available from: http://jurnal.fk.unand.ac.id.Jogo, Nadine Suryopra. 2009. ASI. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.Klaus M. Mother and Infant : Early Emotional Ties. Pediatrics. 1998 ; 102 (5)Kosim MS, dkk. Buku Ajar Neonatologi. Jakarta: Badan Penerbitan IDAI ; 2014.
McCall E, et al. Intervention to Prevent Hypothermia at Birth in Preterm and/or Low Birthweight Infants(Review). Cochrane. 2010 : (3)Moore ER, et al. 2014.
Early Skin to Skin Contact for Mother and Their Healthy Newborn Infants. The cochrane.Notoatmodjo Soekidjo. 2005. Metodologi Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta : Rineka Cipta.Nursalam. 2008.
Konsep dan Penerapan Metodologi Penelitian Ilmu Keperawatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.Proverawati Atika, Eni Rahmawati. 2010.
Kapita Selekta Asi dan Menyusui. Bantul : Nuha Medika.Raslahemina. 2003.
Aspek Imunologik dari Pada Air Susu Ibu. Semarang : Pecr DuatujuhRifana Yusna. 2008.
Suhu Tubuh Bayi. (onine),(http://www.Rifana.com/ISBD/Suhu-Tubuh-Bayi/knowhow /composition.Php.Breastmilk.(Diakses tanggal 11 Juli 2018).Roesli. 2005.
Inisiasi Menyusu Dini. (online), (http://www.Roesli.com/ISBD/inisiasi-menyusu-dini/knowhow /composition.Php.Breastmilk (Diakses 15 Juli 2018).Roesli U. 2008.
Inisiasi Menyusu Dini Plus ASI Eksklusif. Jakarta: Pustaka Bunda.Saifuddin A. B, George A, Gulardi H. W, Djoko W. 2006.
Buku Acuan Nasional Pelayanan Kesehatan Maternal Dan Neonatal. Jakarta : Yayasan Bina Pustaka Sarwono Prawirohardjo.Saleha, Sitti. 2009.
Asuhan Kebidanan Pada Masa Nifas. Jakarta : Salemba Medika.dst.Srivastava S, et al. Effect of Very Early Skin to Skin Contact on Success at Breastfeeding and Preventing Early Hypothermia in Neonates. Indian J Public Health. 2014 ; 58 (1).Thukral A, et al. Early Skin-to-Skin Contact and Breast-Feeding Behavior in Term Neonates : a randomized controlled trial. Neonatology. 2012 ; 102 : 114-9.Utami, R. 2012.
Panduan Inisiasi Menyusui Dini. Jakarta : Pustaka BubdaWidstrom A, et al. Newborn Behaviour to Locate The Breast When Skin-to-Sskin : a possible method for enabling early self-regulation. Acta Pediatr. 2011 ; 79-85.