Effect of Nutrition Therapy on Ferritin in Pregnant Women with Anemia at Gamping 2 Public Health Center
Pengaruh Terapi Gizi Terhadap Feritin Pada Ibu Hamil Dengan Anemia di Puskesmas Gamping 2
Abstract
Cases of anemia in pregnant women in Indonesia are 48.9% and have the potential to endanger the safety of mother and child. Iron deficiency will cause a decrease in ferritin levels and will cause a decrease in hemoglobin levels below normal limits. Objective: to determine the effect of nutritional therapy for 2 months on serum hemoglobin and ferritin levels in anemic pregnant women in the second trimester. Experiment with a pretest-posttest control group design approach. A sample of 2nd trimester pregnant women with anemia at the Gamping II Health Center was 44 people. The sampling technique was Simple Random Sampling, divided into 2 groups, namely the case group 22 people received nutritional counseling therapy and Fe supplements and the control group 22 people received Fe supplement therapy. Both groups will compare the results of ferritin levels before and after receiving nutritional therapy for 2 months. Data collection used a ferritin test kit, sociodemographic data, obstetric history, nutritional counseling form, Fe supplement intake form. Analysis used the Independent t-test with STATA 13. Results the average ferritin of anemic pregnant women who were given nutritional counseling therapy and Fe supplements was 62.01 ng/mL, while anemic pregnant women who received Fe supplements obtained an average of 51. 4 ng/mL. The results of the statistical test obtained p value = 0.1131, which means that there was no significant difference between the ferritin levels of the intervention group and the control group.
References
Aninora NR, Satria E. Perbedaan kadar serum erithrpoietin pada ibu hamil anemia differences in serum erythrpoietin levels in pregnant women with anemia and pregnant women without anemia. JIK (Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan). 2020;5(1):15–22.
Avantika Gupta. Iron deficiency anaemia in pregnancy: Developed Versus Developing Countries - European Medical Journal. EMJ Hematol. 2018;(August):101–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33590/emjhematol/10314911
Faatih M. Penggunaan alat pengukur hemoglobin di Puskesmas, Polindes dan Pustu. J Penelit dan Pengemb Pelayanan Kesehat. 2018;1(1):32–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.22435/jpppk.v1i1.424
KEMENKES RI. Profil Kesehatan Indonesia 2020. Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. 2021. 139 p.
Wahtini S, Wahyuntari E. Gambaran Anemia Pada Ibu Hamil Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kalasan. Midwifery J J Kebidanan UM Mataram. 2020;5(1):1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31764/mj.v5i1.1122
Kamaruddin M, Hasrawati, Usmia S, Jusni, Misnawaty, Handayani I. Korelasi antara status gizi dan kadar hemoglobin pada kejadian anemia ibu hamil trimester III. Med Alkhairaat J Penelit Kedokt dan Kesehat. 2019;1(3):82–8. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31970/ma.v1i3.32
Camashella C. Iron-deficiency anemia. N Engl J Med. 2015;1832. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1056/NEJMra1401038
Fasrini UU-, Audina W, Defrin D, Desmawati D, Karmia HR, Abdiana A. Hubungan asupan besi heme dan non-heme kadar ferritin pada calon pengantin perempuan di kota Padang. J Sehat Mandiri. 2021;16(1):115–30. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33761/jsm.v16i1.363
Rahmadani S, Nurhayati N, Puspita E, Wulandari H. The influence of giving Fe tablets along with guava juice on the increasing of Hb levels in pregnant women in south Tangerang region health center. Heal Notions. 2020;4(6):166–72. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33846/hn40601
Arini LDD, Harsiwi UB. Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Ferrum (Fe) dengan Kadar Hemoglobin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III. Biomedika. 2019;12(1):19–25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.31001/biomedika.v12i1.399
Fauzia FR, Wahyuntari E, Wahtini S. Relationship Between Maternal Anemia and The Incidence of Anemia In Infants Aged 6-36 Months. Midwiferia, J Kebidanan. 2021;7(2):93–102. DOI: https://doi.org/10.21070/midwiferia.v7i2.1633
Wildayani D, Yusrawati Y, Ali H. Pengaruh Pemberian Tablet Zink dan Besi terhadap Kadar Hemoglobin dan Feritin pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Defisiensi Besi. J Kesehat Andalas. 2018;7(Supplement 4):1. DOI: https://doi.org/10.25077/jka.v7i0.913
Suryati E, Sari I. Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Menggunakan Metode Cyanide-Free dan Pendahuluan. J Ilm Anal Kesehat Vol 7 No2; Sept 2021. 2021;7(2):123–32. DOI: https://doi.org/10.37012/anakes.v7i2.597
Achebe MM, Gafter-Gvili A. How I treat anemia in pregnancy: Iron, cobalamin, and folate. Blood. 2017;129(8):940–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1182/blood-2016-08-672246
Georgieff MK. Iron deficiency in pregnancy. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2020;223(4):516–24. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ajog.2020.03.006
N.R, Aninora; Satria E. Perbedaan Kadar Serum Erithrpoietin Pada Ibu Hamil Anemia Differences in Serum Erythrpoietin Levels in Pregnant Women with Anemia and Pregnant Women without Anemia. 2020;5(1):15–22. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33757/jik.v5i1.350
Means RT. Iron deficiency and iron deficiency anemia: Implications and impact in pregnancy, fetal development, and early childhood parameters. Nutrients. 2020;12(2). DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12020447
Endriani, Mifbakhudin S. Beberapa Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan. J Kesehat Masy Indones. 2011;7(1):22–35.
Pontoh S, Mayulu N, Joice E. HUBUNGAN KADAR FERRITIN DAN ASUPAN PROTEIN PADA IBU HAMIL TRIMESTER II-III DI KABUPATEN. 2015;3. DOI: https://doi.org/10.35790/ebm.3.3.2015.10159
Masruroh N, Nugraha G. Hubungan Antara Karakteristik dengan Kadar Ferritin pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Puskesmas Jagir Surabaya. J Sehat Mandiri. 2020;15(2):1–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.33761/jsm.v15i2.200
HMM T, E S, AM L. Ferritin level in second and third trimester of pregnancy. 2021;1:1–6.
Solang S, Makalew L, Oktaviani I. Profil Hemoglobin Ibu Hamil Dilihat Dari Beberapa Faktor Pendukung. Poltekkes Kemenkes Manad. 2016;4(1):22–30.
Kementerian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia. Pedoman Pemberian Tablet Tambah Darah (TTD) Bagi Ibu Hamil. 2020;24.
Copyright (c) 2023 Nazula Rahma Shafriani, Faurina Risca Fauzia, Evi Wahyuntari
![Creative Commons License](http://i.creativecommons.org/l/by/4.0/88x31.png)
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.